Greg Lynn, Binary Large Objects, and Blob Architecture

Blob architecture is a type of wavy, curvy building design without traditional edges or traditional symmetric form. It is made possible by computer-aided-design (CAD) software. American-born architect and philosopher Greg Lynn (b. 1964) is credited with coining the phrase, although Lynn himself claims the name comes from a software feature that creates Binary Large Objects. The name has stuck, often disparagingly, in various forms, including blobism, blobismus, and blobitecture. Examples of Blob Architecture These buildings have been called early examples of blobitecture: Selfridges Department Store (pictured on this page) in Birmingham, United KingdomGuggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain (designed by Frank Gehry)Xanadu Houses in Kissimmee, FloridaThe Sage Gateshead in Newcastle, UK (designed by Norman Foster)Admirant Entrance Building in Eindhoven, Netherlands (designed by Massimiliano Fuksas)Galaxy SOHO in Beijing, China (designed by Zaha Hadid)The Experience Music Project (EMP) in Seattle, Washington (designed by Frank Gehry) CAD Design on Steroids Mechanical drawing and drafting changed radically with the advent of desktop computing. CAD software was one of the very first applications to be used in offices transitioning to personal computer workstations in the early 1980s. Wavefront Technologies developed the OBJ file (with the .obj file extension) to geometrically define three-dimensional models. Greg Lynn and Blob Modeling Ohio-born Greg Lynn came of age during the digital revolution. The term Blob modelling was a module in Wavefront software at the time, says Lynn, and it was an acronym for Binary Large Object — spheres that could be collected to form larger composite forms. At the level of geometry and mathematics, I was excited by the tool as it was great for making large-scale single surfaces out of many small components as well as adding detailed elements to larger areas. Other architects who were the first to experiment with and use blob modeling include the American Peter Eisenman, British architect Norman Foster, Italian architect Massimiliano Fuksas, Frank Gehry,  Zaha Hadid and Patrik Schumacher, and Jan Kaplickà ½ and Amanda Levete. Architectural movements, such as the 1960s Archigram led by architect Peter Cook or the convictions of the deconstructionists, are often associated with blob architecture. Movements, however, are about ideas and philosophy. Blob architecture is about a digital process — using mathematics and computer technologies to design. Mathematics and Architecture Ancient Greek and Roman designs were based on geometry and architecture. Roman architect Marcus Vitruvius observed relationships of human body parts — the nose to the face, the ears to the head — and documented the symmetry and proportion. Todays architecture is more calculus-based using digital tools. Calculus is the mathematical study of changes. Greg Lynn argues that since the Middle Ages architects have used calculus — the Gothic moment in architecture was the first time that force and motion was thought of in terms of form. In Gothic details such as ribbed vaulting you can see that the structural forces of the vaulting get articulated as lines, so youre really actually seeing the expression of structural force and form. Calculus is also a mathematics of curves. So, even a straight line, defined with calculus, is a curve. Its just a curve without inflection. So, a new vocabulary of form is now pervading all design fields: whether its automobiles, architecture, products, etc., its really being affected by this digital medium of curvature. The intricacies of scale that come out of that — you know, in the example of the nose to the face, theres a fractional part-to-whole idea. With calculus, the whole idea of subdivision is more complex, because the whole and the parts are one continuous series. —  Greg Lynn, 2005 Todays CAD has enabled the building of designs that were once theoretical and philosophical movements. Powerful BIM software now allows designers to visually manipulate parameters, knowing that Computer Aided Manufacturing software will keep track of the building components and how they are to be assembled. Perhaps because of the unfortunate acronym used by Greg Lynn, other architects such as  Patrik Schumacher have coined a new word for new software — parametricism. Books by and About Greg Lynn Folds, Bodies Blobs: Collected Essays by Greg Lynn, 1998Animate Form by Greg Lynn, 1999Composites, Surfaces, and Software: High Performance Architecture, Greg Lynn at the Yale School of Architecture, 2011Visual Catalog: Greg Lynns Studio at the University of Applied Arts Vienna, 2010IOA Studios. Zaha Hadid, Greg Lynn, Wolf D. Prix: Selected Student Works 2009, Architecture is PornographyOther Space Odysseys: Greg Lynn, Michael Maltzan and Alessandro Poli, 2010Greg Lynn FORM by Greg Lynn, Rizzoli, 2008 Sources Greg Lynn - Biography, European Graduate School website at www.egs.edu/faculty/greg-lynn/biography/ [accessed March 29, 2013]Greg Lynn on calculus in architecture, TED (Technology, Entertainment and Design), February 2005, https://www.ted.com/talks/greg_lynn_on_organic_designPhoto of The Sage by Paul Thompson/Photolibrary Collection/Getty Images

Analysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan - 2457 Words

Laviathan, Thomas Hobbes most important work and one of the most substantial philosophical texts of the Seventeenth century, was written largely as a response to the political violence and turmoil of England’s civil wars. In Leviathan, Hobbes, using science and reason as a foundation, attempts to create a concrete and methodological solution for peace and political stability. In the context of a historically violent and fear stricken period in which Leviathan was written, it is logical that Hobbes would claim man’s principal motivation to maintain peace and avoid war is due to a fear of death, therefore forcing man to seek the preservation of life. Hobbes’ central idea in Leviathan centers on the necessity for absolute sovereignty and a commonwealth through covenant (social contract). For Hobbes, past democratic governments only encouraged factionalism and internal conflict within the state. The lack of centralized power served only to distract these governme nts from pressing issues and exterior threats, thus Hobbes believed the presence of a strong central power such as an absolute sovereign would preserve peace. Hobbes presents the essential idea of absolute sovereignty and commonwealth through the metaphor of the Leviathan. The leviathan serves as a symbol for the state. It is described, as a creature whose body is made up of all of the bodies of its citizens while the head of the Leviathan is the sovereign. The leviathan isShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s The Leviathan Essay1171 Words   |  5 Pagesused natural law to explain the aspects of humanity, it was these men’s ideas who were key to the era of Enlightenment and life beyond it. Born on April 5 1588, Thomas Hobbes came to be known as one of the greatest philosophers in the world. In his most famous work, the Leviathan, he sets forth his ideas on government and law. Thomas Hobbes believed that all humans were born with sin. He believed that all humans were evil, cruel, greedy, and selfish. Even though he thought we were naturally evil,Read MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan 1268 Words   |  6 Pagesinterests under a common power. In Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury writes profoundly on the arrangement of legitimate government and the structure of society by calling to attention the constant vying for â€Å"power after power that ceaseth only in death† (Hobbes, 56). Through his depiction of human interactions, Hobbes claims that there is a perpetual longing for ease and protection, knowledge, and fame (Hobbes, 56-57). When desires are conflicting, Hobbes claims that there is fierce competitionRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan 1622 Words   |  7 PagesIt could be argued that Thomas Hobbes’s claim in Leviathan that a person has no right to challenge his sovereign’s law or decision is flawed because such judgements should serve public good. Since the sovereign power’s authority to make laws or decisions has its source in its subjects, these judgements should reflect what subjects think to be good or evil, instead of prescribing how people should think. However, this argument does not take into account that although there are cases where people canRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan 1891 Words   |  8 PagesIn his book, Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes writes that human beings’ state of nature is one of constant war. He claims that man’s fundamental natural instinct is that of self-preservation, and that this leads to a violent, â€Å"every man for himself† sort of world in which there are no rules, no morals, and all persons have the freedom to do as they please. In other words: our state of nature is anarchy, rampant with chaos and conflict. The only viable alternative to this, Hobbes argues, is voluntary subjectionRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan 1087 Words   |  5 PagesThomas Hobbes (1588 - 1679) is one of t he most important philosophers of the modern age. He was associated with the most advanced thinkers of his time, Galileo, Gassendi, and Descartes. He was the first thinker of modernity that, from a psychological and anthropological analysis, attempts to establish the need for the civil state (Collins 2013). This is the subject of his most famous political work Leviathan, which is a compendium of all his philosophical thoughts (Collins 2013). Hobbes makes observationsRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s The Book Leviathan 1957 Words   |  8 PagesThomas Hobbes was a 17th century philosopher, who argued that human beings are fundamentally equal by nature, and we infer that humans live under the rule of absolute sovereign. â€Å"From that law of nature by which we are obliged to transfer to another such rights as, being retained, hinder the peace of mankind, there followeth a third, which is this that men perform their covenants made†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Hobbes 89). Hobbes tries to hold back peace, in order to make it seem like everyone is equal. This can createRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes Leviathan And Adam Smith s The Wealth Of Nations1852 Words   |  8 Pages Most important among the many big ideas in Thomas Hobbes’ Leviathan and Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations are those that deal with human nature and how to create and maintain social order. In this paper, I will argue Hobbes’ lack of optimism, and Smith’s lack of pessimism in their theories of human nature, and will also discuss how our idea of social order changes once these aspects are taken into consideration. Hobbes’ theory of human nature begins with the statement that all men are createdRead MoreDo Metaphors Really Matter?1208 Words   |  5 PagesDo metaphors really matter? : An analysis of the use of metaphors in rhetoric Introduction Josà © Ortega y Gasset, a renowned philosopher once wrote: â€Å"The metaphor is probably the most fertile power possessed by man†. Metaphors form a pervasive part of rhetoric, because they have a great influence of our cognitive process. (Pauley, 2014) The use of metaphors in rhetoric is very common; as metaphors have the power to make people act despite the ideologies that are being put forth. In this essay, theRead MoreThomas Hobbes: Nature and Origins of Human Thought, Emotion, and Society2678 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction: The philosophies of Thomas Hobbes are inarguably essential foundations in materialistic thought. Idealists during his time believed that there reality is made up of concepts and nonmatter. In response to the challenge of explaining concepts that seemed only explicable through idealist thinking (such as thoughts and emotions), Hobbes used logic and reasoning to develop materialist theories – some impressively similar in nature to neurobiology. His pessimistic views of society are drawnRead MoreThe s Claim That Freedom Within Nothing More Than The Absence Of Physical Or Legal Constraints1730 Words   |  7 PagesCritically assess Hobbes s claim that freedom consists in nothing more than the absence of physical or legal constraints. In Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes attempts to set up the stage for the understanding of the nature of freedom. The account holds much significance, because, what people understand freedom to be matters a great deal to their past and present life. According to Hobbes, freedom implies â€Å"the absence of opposition (by opposition I mean external impediments of motion) †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Hobbes, 2005, P157)

Business Communication Use of Social Media in a Crisis Situation

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Communicationfor Use of Social Media in a Crisis Situation. Answer: Introduction Crises have a potential to bring down the reputation of a business organization. An individual response to crisis directly correlates with the organizational response towards them. It is the role of the crisis manager to put together the team many business organizations are dependent on social media as a tool for providing various services to the customers. In case of crises or an emergency social media is used as a powerful tool for a business organization. A crisis can include a simple website outrage or a negative publicity. Individual responsibility is increasing with a growth in the social media tool (Mangold and Faulds, 2009). It takes fraction of second to spread a rumor through a tweet or a Facebook post. Under such a situation it has become evident for business organization to restrict the usage of social media at workplace. It is considered as one of the major reason behind the disruption (Gilbert and Karahalios, 2009). The usage of social media has become an important tool for an individual or an organization. The crisis manager has to develop a road map in order to make organization free from crises. The crises management falls under the role of public relation practioner in order to manage crises. The public relation practioner has a responsibility to deal with the image of the organization. The practioner need to find new way to communicate using the social media. It will help them in deriving the effective technique that will help in evaluating effective measures. Social media and internet is the new research and people are using it enthusiastically. Social media is one of the user generated media that allows interactivity between the users. It engages people in public conversation online. Large sized multinational companies are using social media as an important tool to manage day-today affairs. They are developing efficiencies by learning new technique for incorporating changes (Dutta, 2010). The social media do have a positive and a negative impact. The social media users use it as a tool to discuss their experiences. The users can use social media to discuss their personal experiences. This often creates a negative environment if the individual has large following. Social media provides users to get into a two way communication. Companies can participate in the online debates taking place on the social media. Social media provides companies to have a long term relationship (Papacharissi, 2010). The role of social media in crisis communication is often ignored. The role and the impact of social media on the crises are still uncertain. In todays global business scenario crises may occur at any point of time. Social media not only help the organization to manage crises but also help the organization to control the particular situation. It is necessary to find out the effectiveness of social media in order to fight against crisis. It has become important for the business organization to respond efficiently in order to manage the crisis Flew, 2007). Social Media can be an effective tool in managing the crisis. It provides organization with an important tool to communicate their thoughts with public. Fishman has suggested five common characteristics of crisis communication where he has focused on unpredictable event, where important values of an organization are threatened, where the intention of an organization is not clear, it can occur due to sometime sensitive e issue and las tly crises have occurred due to multi-dimensional set of relationship due to changing environment (Safko, 2010). The public perception in an organization depends upon how an organization deals with the crisis. The crises in an organization can occur in multiple stages. There is a necessity to handle the problem efficiently in order to avoid the amount of damage caused by the crisis. Organizations need to develop efficient workplace management so that the crisis can be dealt efficiently. Organizations that are willing to identify probable future crisis are able to combat against them by planning efficiently (Shepherd, 2011). A crisis management is not only help in developing preparedness but also helps in evolving efficient methods in order to deal with wide scope. The range of crises differs from organization to organization and social media. This procedure requires efficient planning and development by efficient management of resources. Planning allows organizations to develop a crises management team whose role is to effective planning. This helps in recognizing potential problems in order to manage crises in a steady manner. The organization will efficiently give effective measures to control the situation by developing efficient planning mechanism. The risk related to crises is more likely to increase without a proper planning (Qualman, 2010). Organizations need to develop effective plan in order to manage crises by reducing the interference of outsiders. Decisions and plans related to crises create a dirty impression in the mind of the people. An organization that identifies potential crises is likely to affect the organization. Crises manage inefficiently are more likely to create problems for an organization. A roadmap is required for an organization to cover dangerous routes (Blossom, 2011). The most important task for an organization is to manage the risk in an efficient manner so as to protect the stakeholders from any type of damage. In such a scenario a company requires an effective framework that is necessary to reduce the level of risk. Research has shown th at the organization response to the crises is necessary in order to attain effective result. The negative word-of-mouth has affected the organization in managing variety of crises. It is evident that the organization needs to develop activities that help in managing the organization by giving effective results. The planned responses help in attaining desired targets. An organization need to develop effective social media strategies in order to gain market strength (Brzozowski, Sandholm and Hogg, 2009). The information related to social media need to be wisely used so as to manage market efficiencies. Emergence of blog has changed the overall process of communication. The social media has a potential to influence the public relation practioner in dealing with the majority of issues growing in surrounding. Social media has instantly become one of the important tools to create awareness in masses. Social media is gaining importance in the organizations and has helped every individual i n dealing with the issues. Social media has quickly become one of the important medium if used efficiently. . Social media is one of the user generated media that allows interactivity between the users. It engages people in public conversation online. Social media security allows public relation practitioner to communicate efficiently. This helps in strengthening public relation in a proper manner. The users can use social media to discuss their personal experiences. This often creates a negative environment if the individual has large following. The social media as a tool has a power to influence large size of people. Social media provides customers to deal with the customers in an effective manner. This provides them with an opportunity to deal with different techniques in order to manage issues occurring at the different level in an organization. The public relation manger has a duty to look onto the important task to manage relationship with the stakeholders (Blanchard, 2011). I n such a situation it is important that recognizing potential problems in order to manage crises in a steady manner. The organization will efficiently give effective measures to control the situation by developing efficient planning mechanism (Bozarth, 2010). The internet has become relevant in the current scenario by looking onto the growing concern. There is a growing concern related to the social media on developing public relation. Internet allows organizations to develop efficiently by ensuring a regular growth. Public relation practioner are therefore taking efficient measures by looking onto growing concern of the function in the public domain. It is the responsibility of the manager to take-in-charge of the situation that is affecting the organization. Social media has both the positive and negative impact on the organization. In current scenario it has become evident to implement strategies in a manner that it helps in developing efficient regulation (Fuchs, 2013). The issues related to negative publicity in an organization can be managed in a manner it causes lesser harm to the organization. The manager needs to keep vigilance over the activities taking place in the organization. In the recent time it has become important the ma nager has to develop the activities that are necessary for measuring the public relation. . It is considered as one of the major reason behind the disruption. The usage of social media has become an important tool for an individual or an organization (Cook, 2008). The organization need to develop effective strategies that are necessary for managing the organizational strength. This is necessary for an organization to effectively implement strategies that are necessary for utilizing social media in an efficient manner. This is important from the point of view of the organization to develop activities that help in developing activities in such a manner that help in managing the organization in an effective manner. Large sized business organization is working in an efficient manner. The social media has a potential to influence the public relation practioner in dealing with the majority of issues growing in surrounding (Hinchcliffe and Kim, 2012). The social media is sometimes used by the people in the positive and negative manner that needs to be developed efficiently. It is highly necessary for an individual to develop activities that does not affects the organization in a negative manner the manager has a duty to train the employees in such a manner that they are aware about their duties. There is a need to teach about the negatives of using social media at workplace. Many multinational organizations are restricting the use of social media to stop negative publicity. This has become important for an organization to train employees in such a manner that they dont cause harm to the image of the organization. The image of the organization is vulnerable in todays scenario and it is important to find out one of the effective way through which the manager can restrict the organization from using social media tools at work place. In the given situation the manager is responsible to train the employees about the restriction of usin g social media at workplace. Large business organization are facing problems where the employees are misusing the liberty given to the, in such a situation it is necessary to effectively find the measures to restrict usage. The information shared on the social media has a long term impact on the image of the company. The information shared on the social media stays in the mind of the people for a longer time period. Majority of international brands has lost their market standing due to negative publicity. It is evident that the organization need to develop activities that need to used in order to implement efficient results. This is necessary as per the recent changes that need to be implemented in the todays global business scenario (Social Media: What are the advantages and disadvantages of social networking sites? What should we include in a policy, 2012? ). To conclude it is necessary that the social media is required in todays global business scenario but misusing it at a similar time will affect the business to a large extent. In the given situation the misuse of social media by the intern has created chaos. This can negatively affect the image of the organization. The most important task for an organization is to manage the risk in an efficient manner so as to protect the stakeholders from any type of damage. In such a scenario a company requires an effective framework that is necessary to reduce the level of risk. The image of the organization these days are highly dependent on the social media. In such a scenario it is important to evaluate important activities to keep a check in a way it positively affects the organization. Crises in the organization are inevitable but it is the role of the manager to develop activities in such a way that it help in improving the status of the organization References Mangold, W.G. and Faulds, D.J., 2009. Social media: The new hybrid element of the promotion mix.Business horizons,52(4), pp.357-365. Dutta, S., 2010. Whats your personal social media strategy.Harvard business review,88(11), pp.127-130. Papacharissi, Z. ed., 2010.A networked self: Identity, community, and culture on social network sites. Routledge. Flew, T., 2007.New media: An introduction. Oxford University Press. Safko, L., 2010.The social media bible: tactics, tools, and strategies for business success. John Wiley Sons. Shepherd, C., 2011. Does social media have a place in workplace learning?.Strategic Direction,27(2), pp.3-4. Qualman, E., 2010.Socialnomics: How social media transforms the way we live and do business. John Wiley Sons. Blossom, J., 2011.Content nation: Surviving and thriving as social media changes our work, our lives, and our future. John Wiley Sons. Blanchard, O., 2011.Social media ROI: Managing and measuring social media efforts in your organization. Pearson Education. Bozarth, J., 2010.Social media for trainers: Techniques for enhancing and extending learning. John Wiley Sons. Fuchs, C., 2013.Social media: A critical introduction. Sage. Hinchcliffe, D. and Kim, P., 2012.Social business by design: Transformative social media strategies for the connected company. John Wiley Sons. Social Media: What are the advantages and disadvantages of social networking sites? What should we include in a policy?.2012. Online. Available at : https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/tools-and-samples/hr-qa/pages/socialnetworkingsitespolicy.aspx Accessed on: 0 April 2017 Gilbert, E. and Karahalios, K., 2009, April. Predicting tie strength with social media. InProceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems(pp. 211-220). ACM. Brzozowski, M.J., Sandholm, T. and Hogg, T., 2009, May. Effects of feedback and peer pressure on contributions to enterprise social media. InProceedings of the ACM 2009 international conference on Supporting group work(pp. 61-70). ACM. Cook, N., 2008.Enterprise 2.0: how social software will change the future of work. Gower Publishing, Ltd..

The US Should Abolish Death Penalty

Throughout history, humans have applied various cruel techniques for punishing wrongdoers in their societies. In the ancient times, societies used various methods to kill persons accused of heresy, adultery, theft, robbery, murder and other forms of deviance.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The US Should Abolish Death Penalty specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, with an increasing trend towards recognition of human rights and reduction of cruel, unfair and unreasonable pain, societies throughout the world have increasingly attempted to abolish death penalty, especially when dealing with individuals accused of various offenses such as adultery, heresy and robbery (Londono 109). In fact, capital punishment has been on the decline in the past five decades. Nevertheless, death penalty in cases of such crimes as murder has remained applicable in various nations, despite the existing evidence that it is not only a n unfair way of dealing with offenders, but also a violation of human rights, God’s law and human dignity. The US is one of the few countries in the modern world that have resisted the move towards abolishing capital punishment through death penalty (Londono 21). In fact, death penalty is an old way of dealing with crime, which the US has borrowed despite the presence of the knowledge that death penalty is an archaic and barbaric technique. Thus, the US should abolish this penalty because it is not only medieval, but also crude, ineffective, costly and unjust. Yet, the country has always been presenting itself as the most democratic country in the world. In addition, the US claims to posses one of the best laws and mechanism that respect human rights. Despite this, the US has been applying the law that legalizes killing of offenders as a way of punishment, yet the Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishment (Haines 12). Evidently, the purpose of having a national and state criminal law is to deal with the problem of crime and ensure the society enjoys peace and harmony. The law aims at dealing with crime through rehabilitating offenders and incapacitating hardened offenders. Incarceration was initially designed to punish these individuals. However, the modern American incarceration plays most of these functions other than punishment. In fact, prison life is an important and effective way of rehabilitation, incapacitation of hard criminals and alleviation of crime in the society. On the other hand, death penalty does not give these individuals a chance to change their behavior and adopt better relationships with other people (Lambert, Clarke and Lambert 57).Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, death penalty was important in eliminating hardened criminals who kept on escaping from prisons to cause harm in the society. However, with bet ter prisons, equipment and methods, escaping from American prisons is no longer possible. This means that life imprisonment is more effective than death penalty because it incapacitates the hardened criminals while at the same time providing them with a chance to change their behavior (Lambert, Clarke and Lambert 117). The philosophical consequence of death law does not prove that the act of killing offenders is something related with criminal justice. Rather, it has been shown that it is based on some other preferences that allow the society to sacrifice justice to achieve deterrence. It is evident that death penalty favors deterrence. However, it is no better than other penalties. For instance, it has been shown that even in states and nations that apply death penalties, evidence of effectiveness in reducing the rate of crime is lacking. In fact, it has been shown that death penalty does not scare other criminals (Londono 125). This means that these states and nations face crime r ates equal or almost similar to the rates of crime experienced in areas where this law does not apply. Moreover, it is worth noting that death penalty is very expensive. In the US, life imprisonment of a convict costs the nation about $1 million (Londono 106). In addition, allowing these convicts to perform some activities that benefit their welfare in the prisons reduces this cost significantly (Haines 128). On the other hand, it clear that the process of executing the penalty is quite long. For example, for an individual to face death penalty, he or she must go through a lengthy procedure to prove (beyond any reasonable doubt) that he or she is guilty of a capital crime. There must be enough proof that death is the only way to deal with the person (Londono 109). The case begins with trials and must exhaust all possible appeals before execution. This process also includes the lengthy time in which the individual is under police custody. In total, the process costs the nation about $5 million for a single offender (Haines 67). Proofing that an individual has committed a capital crime worth death penalty does not necessarily mean that the individual is guilty. The entire process is prone to human, technical and other errors. This means that some individuals face death for crimes that do not amount to capital punishment through death (Haines 121). In the US, the law discriminates murderers because it works under the rule of â€Å"an eye for an eye†. It is not logical to punish murderers with the same act they have done (Haines 142). For instance, for equality, offenders should be punished under the same way they deal with their victims.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The US Should Abolish Death Penalty specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More For example, rapists should also be punished through rape. Similarly, drivers who accidentally kill people should also be made to stand in front of a s peeding vehicle as a punishment. However, this is not the case in the US. It is clear that the archaic notion â€Å"an eye for an eye† only applies to murder cases while other offenders get lenient penalties. Evidently, this discrimination should be abolished constitutionally. As indicated in the national Coat of Arms â€Å"In God We Trust†, the US is a nation that observes religion. The phrase is an indication that religion and trust in God is an important part of our culture. Therefore, American laws should also be in phase with religious laws and beliefs. No person has the right to take the life of another. It is the role of God to provide and take life. It is a sin to kill or condemn a person to death. Therefore, life imprisonment should be used instead of death penalty. Considering these and other reasons, it is evident that death penalty is not an effective way of dealing with crime. Death penalty is barbaric and archaic. It violates the rights to life. It is als o costly and ineffective in dealing with crime. In addition, it is against the religious laws, which are part of the America culture. Thus, the US should abolish the death penalty. Works Cited Haines, Herbert. Against Capital Punishment: Anti-Death Penalty Movement in America, 1972-1994. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2009. Print. Lambert, Eric, Alan Clarke and Janet Lambert. â€Å"Reasons for Supporting and Opposing Capital Punishment in the USA: A Preliminary Study†. Internet Journal of Criminology, 13.2 (2008): 123-131. Print Londono, O. â€Å"A Retributive Critique of Racial Bias and Arbitrariness in Capital Punishment†. Journal of Social Philosophy, 44.2 (2010): 95–105. Print This essay on The US Should Abolish Death Penalty was written and submitted by user Sers1 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.